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Tile Adhesive: Types and Uses
Tile adhesive, some people may wonder what it is used for. Especially people who are not directly in the construction industry. Tile adhesive may seem like a distant matter. But Tile adhesive is closer to us than we think. The more houses the floor or walls are covered with tiles, Tile adhesive is the most necessary product. Because the tile adhesive acts to bind the tiles and the surface together. Therefore, it can be said that tile adhesive is a specially designed cement. To reduce the problem of peeling tiles or damaged. In this article, we will introduce everyone to get to know tile adhesive more than ever before. You will be able to choose one that is suitable for your use.
Getting to Know Tile Adhesive
Tile adhesive, also known as cement glue or tile grout, is a type of mortar that is more expensive than regular cement. It is made from Portland cement mixed with high-quality sand and other special additives that enhance its bonding properties. It acts like glue to bond tiles to the surface, providing high adhesion strength and preventing tiles from detaching. Tile adhesive is crucial for tiling work and can be used with all types of tiles, such as marble, granite, ceramic, etc.
Can Cement Be Used Instead of Tile Adhesive?
A common question that people may have been is whether cement can be used as a substitute for tile adhesive. The answer is no, and it is strongly discouraged to use them interchangeably. Cement does not contain the necessary ingredients to provide proper adhesion. Therefore, using cement for tiling can lead to various problems, such as weak bonding, reduced durability, and tile delamination.
Types of Tile Adhesive
It is important to understand that there are various types of tile adhesive, each with its own unique properties and applications. Different tile adhesive manufacturers develop innovative technologies to meet specific needs. The formulas and names of tile adhesives may vary across brands, but they all serve the same purpose: to securely bond tiles to surfaces. Here is a general classification of tile adhesives based on their applications:
• Standard tile adhesive is the most widely used type of adhesive. It is suitable for installing all types and sizes of ceramic tiles. It offers high bonding strength, is easy to apply, and can be used both indoors and outdoors.
• Swimming pool tile adhesive is a specialized type of adhesive designed for use in areas with constant water exposure, such as swimming pools and bathrooms. It offers superior bonding strength and long-lasting durability, making it ideal for these demanding applications.
• Large tile adhesive is a specialized type of adhesive designed for use with large-format tiles, such as marble and natural stone. It offers exceptionally high bonding strength and has a thixotropic consistency, making it ideal for these heavy and demanding applications.
• Tile adhesive for all surfaces is a versatile type of adhesive that can be used on various substrates, including existing tiles. It eliminates the need to remove old tiles, making it ideal for quick and easy renovations. This adhesive is suitable for all types of tiles and is perfect for urgent projects.
The 4 types mentioned are the most used forms of tile adhesive. However, it is always recommended to double-check the information on the tile adhesive packaging for the most accurate application instructions.
How to use tile adhesive in 4 easy steps:
1. Prepare the surface: Start by cleaning the surface to be tiled to remove any dust or dirt. Make sure the surface is level and free of any loose material. Allow the surface to dry completely before applying the tile adhesive.
2. Mixing the tile adhesive: Before mixing, read the instructions on the bag of tile adhesive for the correct water-to-powder ratio. The ratio may vary depending on the brand and type of adhesive. Prepare the water first, then slowly add the powder to the water while stirring constantly. Use a clean mixing paddle or drill attachment to ensure a smooth, lump-free mixture. Mix only enough adhesive for the area you can work with in 10-15 minutes. Allow the mixed adhesive to rest for 15 minutes to allow the chemicals to activate. Stir the adhesive again before use. Do not add water to the mixed adhesive.
3. Applying the tile adhesive: Use a notched trowel to apply the adhesive to the surface in a back-and-forth motion. The size of the notch should match the size of the tiles you are using. Comb the adhesive with the flat side of the trowel to create ridges. The ridges should be parallel to each other and spaced according to the size of the tiles. Apply the adhesive evenly to ensure a strong bond.
4. Align within 15 minutes: Work quickly to position all tiles before the adhesive sets. Put each tile onto the adhesive cement and tap gently with the rubber mallet to secure it. Stop after 15 minutes. Do not move any tiles once the time is up. Remember, speed and minimal movement are key after placing the tiles.
We hope that after this, everyone will be able to choose to use tile adhesive correctly, in the right type, in the right way, and most appropriately for the application.
Credit for images: richfieldconcrete.com, housing.com, rubi.com, goodguyflooring.com
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